Kalamata Fort in Ternate is a colonial historical site that offers beautiful ancient architecture and stunning sea views.
Located on the coast of Kayu Merah Village, South Ternate District, Kalamata Fort is one of the most interesting historical relics in North Maluku.
Founded in 1540 by the Portuguese, this fort holds a long story of struggle and competition between European nations in competing for the spice wealth in Ternate.
This fort, which was originally named Fort Santa Lucia, was designed as a strategic defense, and over time, became a silent witness to the dynamic transition of power.
In addition to its rich history, Kalamata Fort also offers other attractions in the form of unique architecture and a strategic location that directly faces Maitara Island and Tidore Island.
The combination of historical value, architectural design, and beautiful panoramas make this fort a must-visit destination for lovers of cultural and nature tourism.
The Long History of Kalamata Fortress
Kalamata Fort was first built by the Portuguese under Antonio Pigaveta as part of a strategy to strengthen their control over the spice trade.
This fort stands majestically facing the Maluku Sea and functioned as a surveillance post for the busy sea trade routes at that time.
However, this fort did not last long in the hands of the Portuguese after they were beaten back by Sultan Baabullah in 1575.
After being abandoned by the Portuguese, this fort fell into Spanish hands. Spain used this fort as a center of defense and attack against Dutch forces.
However, the Spanish had to face fierce resistance, both from the Dutch and local powers, until they finally abandoned the fort in the early 17th century.
Kalamata Fort was also occupied by the British in 1801 before finally being recaptured by the Dutch in 1810.
The Dutch occupation did not last long, and in 1843 they officially abandoned the fort, leaving it empty until it was finally restored in 1989 by the Indonesian government.
The name of this fort is taken from Prince Kaicil Kalamata, a nobleman of the Ternate Sultanate who was known for his bravery in fighting colonialism.
This name was given as a tribute to the important role of Prince Kalamata in the history of Ternate and the struggle of the Maluku people.
The Attraction of Kalamata Fortress
1. Architecture and Uniqueness of Kalamata Fort
Seen from the air, Kalamata Fortress has a shape resembling a turtle, a symbol of protection and strength.
The structure consists of four corners, each designed as a main defense point. With a wall thickness of about 60 cm and a height of 3 meters, this fort was built to defend against enemy attacks, both from sea and land.
This fort was built using coral, river stones, and limestone as its main materials. This material is held together with a natural adhesive made from a mixture of sand, water soaked in lubin tree bark, and burnt lime.
This construction technology allows the fort to survive for hundreds of years despite facing extreme weather.
2. Strategic Location
Kalamata Fort stands directly facing Maitara Island and Tidore Island, creating a stunning scenic backdrop. From the top of the fort, visitors can enjoy the view of the vast blue sea, accompanied by a refreshing breeze.
3. Stunning Sunset Panorama
One of the main attractions of this fort is the spectacular sunset view. As the sun slowly sets behind Tidore Island, the sky turns reddish orange, creating a magical and calming moment.
4. Photography Spot
Kalamata Fortress is a perfect location for photography lovers. Old walls with natural textures, combined with the sea panorama, provide many Instagrammable angles. The best time to shoot is in the morning when the light is soft, or in the evening when the sky is colorful as dusk approaches.
Access to and Entrance Ticket Prices for Kalamata Fortress
Kalamata Fort is located in Kayu Merah Village, South Ternate District, only about 3 kilometers from the city center. Its location on the edge of the beach makes it easy for tourists to access this place.
- Entrance Ticket: IDR 10,000 per person.
- Operating Hours: Every day, 08.00–17.00 WIT.
Kalamata Fort offers an affordable travel experience suitable for all groups.
Although simple, the facilities at Kalamata Fort are adequate to support visitor comfort:
- Parking Area: Available for two-wheeled and four-wheeled vehicles.
- Taman Asri: The area around the fort is designed as a green park that is comfortable for relaxing.
- Information Board: Provides explanations about the history and architecture of the fort.
Tips for Visiting Kalamata Fortress
- Best Time to Come : Visit the fort in the morning or evening to enjoy a quieter atmosphere and stunning views.
- Wear Comfortable Footwear : Since the area around the fort consists of grass and dirt, make sure you wear appropriate footwear.
- Bring a Camera or Smartphone : Capture your beautiful moments at Kalamata Fort. Every corner of the fort is an opportunity to produce aesthetic photos.
- Maintain Cleanliness : As a historical site, it is important to maintain cleanliness and not damage any part of the fort.
Kalamata Fort is one of the historical tourist destinations in Ternate that offers a unique experience.
With its sturdy architecture, deep history, and strategic location on the coast, this fort is a perfect blend of natural beauty and cultural value.
For those of you visiting North Maluku, Victoria Fort is a must-visit place on your travel list. Explore this fort, learn the heroic story behind it, and enjoy the extraordinary panorama that you can only find in Ternate.
